Psychologist B.F. Skinner was born March 20, 1904 and...

Psychologist B.F. Skinner was born March 20, 1904 and passed away August 18, 1990. Raised in a small town in Pennsylvania by his father William who was a lawyer and his mother Grace. Skinner had a younger brother who he watched die at age sixteen due to cerebral hemorrhage. He attended Hamilton College in New York with plans of becoming a writer. After graduating with his B.A. in English literature he attended Harvard University. Here Skinner invented his prototype for the Skinner box. After Graduating he tried to write a novel which unsuccessfully failed. After his studies in psychology he then developed his own idea on behaviorism. Skinner then received a Ph.D. from Harvard and was a researcher there until 1936. He went on to teach at†¦show more content†¦In September Skinner began his classes at Harvard. He was enrolled in Physiology 5; Physiology 20; Psychology 11; and elementary German due to a language requirement. During the period of these classes Skinner found great joy in finding something through experimentation, and did many experimental studies on the human consciousness and the study of animal intelligence. In this time Skinner also made a gadget which later would play an important role in research, most widely known as the Skinner box. The device was a silent release box, operated by compressed air and designed to eliminate disturbances when a rat was introduced into a habitation. In his first year of graduate school Skinner came close to changing his field from psychology to physiology. His indecision was due to his belief that psychology was less scientific than physiology, and physiology would allow the kind of experimenting he was more interested in. After deciding to stick with studying psychology he passed his German and French exams required for his Ph.D. For the spring term he was enrolled in one philosophy course and three psychology courses, his favorite being Psychology 20C; animal research. It was a class that met once a week to discuss individual work on some aspect of animal behavior. With Dwight Chapman, another graduate student Skinner observed the insight of young squirrels. Skinner was interested in testing the theories of Kohler aShow MoreRelatedManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesContemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy The Art of M A: Merger/Acquisitions/Buyout Guide, Third Edition Reed−Lajoux and others . . . This book was printed on recycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright  ©2005 by The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of

Social Welfare Past and Present Essay - 1325 Words

Social Welfare Past and Present Social welfare is an expansive system proposed to maintain the well being of individuals within a society. This paper will explain the progression from the feudal system and church provisions for the poor before the Elizabethan Poor Law to the gradual assumption of the responsibility for the poor by the government. A responsibility assumed not out of humanity and concern for the poor, but as a process of standardizing the ways in which the poor were to be managed. The history of social welfare reflects differences in values as they relate to social responsibility in taking care of the needy. Our society has been influenced by values like Judeo-Christian humanitarianism and the economic doctrine of†¦show more content†¦Social welfare in Colonial America was nonexistent, because of this charity was heavily relied on since there was no government policy to provide for the poor. A carry over from England was the establishment of almshouses or workhouses provided by indoor r elief. This fit in well with the Puritan work ethic of the colonists. The next important period in the history of social welfare was the time between the Revolutionary and Civil Wars. It was during this time that a shift to outdoor relief occurred. Work relief programs and in-kind benefits now provided aid. Also during this time the voluntary sector rose and the emphasis was put on charitable institutions. It was in the large cities during the 19th century that various organizations were established to lessen the suffering of the poor. One of these organizations was the New York Society for the Prevention of Pauperism (1817), which used visitors to assess and respond to the needs of the poor. Another such organization was the Association for Improving the Condition of the poor (1843). This organization required an assessment of individuals needs so that relief agencies could be more effective. Also, Buffalos Charity Organization Society (COS) desired to organize charities to prevent duplication of services and toShow MoreRelatedGovernment Cont rolled Social Service Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesIn our Society, We are faced with many social problems, such as Healthcare, unemployment, and housing. Government officials implemented social policies to enhance social welfare by providing assistance for many populations in need. However, low income families (single mothers and the working class) are stigmatized against as the government primarily provides aid for this vulnerable population. Therefore, as social service providers we feel limited with resources for our clients and it prohibitsRead MoreEffects of Coloniztionon First Nations1483 Words   |  6 Pages1. Discuss your understanding of historic and contemporary colonization, how it continues to affect First Nations, Metis, and or Inuit peoples today and how it may be reflected in your proposed specific area of social work practice. To begin with, colonization began when first contact was made between Indigenous peoples of Canada and Europeans. At first the settlers were humble to Indigenous peoples and learnt how to survive the diverse land of what is known as Canada. As settlers began gettingRead MoreUnequal Opportunities By George Carlin Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesreferred to be the map to success and treasure. Million people migrate to the United State for a chance to change their future and better the lives of their children. The United States is filled with social classes and racial division. The lack of opportunity and inequality has been a shadow in the past and present history (). Families with more money are expected to achieve the same or more as the next generation. America stands for the land of opportunity, yet the opportunities are limited for minoritiesRead MorePoverty And Poverty1081 Words   |  5 PagesPoverty within humanity has been a pressing social issue for centuries. Historically, wars have been waged and governmental regimes toppled because of the clash between wealthy aristocracy and the poor working class. One of the most notable of this type of dispute is the French Revolution. The French Revolution sparked country across Europe and the world, giving rise to the formation of new political opinion of the poor. Famous authors and politicians during the time, like Thomas Paine and EdmundRead MoreDoes Welfare Encourage Dependency?1368 Words   |  6 PagesJar’ee Rhodes Professor Davis ENC 1102 16 July 2012 Does Welfare Encourage Dependency? Created by Franklin D. Roosevelt during the Great Depression, the idea of welfare was to help those who are living in poverty and need help to feed their families. Since then, welfare has helped people in many ways, such as unemployment insurance and food stamps. However, with over 4.4 million people, Welfare has evolved from a program that is designed to help people who have fallen on hard times, into aRead MoreThe Main Influences Of Social Work1740 Words   |  7 PagesSocial work is believed by McDonald (2003) to be â€Å"a contingent activity, conditioned by and dependent upon the context from which it emerges and in which it engages† therefore it is important to look at the main influences of social work and its development to enable progress in the profession in the present day. Social work has always developed due to the aftermath of events that prompt a response from society. The main influences which are explored in this essay, managed to leave the biggest imprintR ead MoreThe Characteristics Of Juvenile Delinquency1111 Words   |  5 Pagescharacteristics has varied across the ages and social change. Even though it should be addressed, the counterplan the government prepares are only a semblance and seems to not address essentials, so the government should be dealing with juvenile delinquency and children juveniles should be treated in a fundamental way before they commit criminal offenses. Characteristics in the Past The characteristics of juvenile delinquency seem to have changed. In the past, juvenile delinquent behavior was committedRead MoreEssay on social policy1190 Words   |  5 PagesBTEC Level 4 HND Diploma In Health and Social Care Student Name Unit 7: Social Policy Assessor name: Christine Pratt Date of Issue Completion date 27/01/2014 07/03/2014 Student No. Submitted on Assignment title Learning Outcome Learning outcome Assessment criteria LO1 Understand the significant historical and contemporary landmarks in social welfare provision 1.1 Understand the origins of social policies 2.1 Analyse the processes Read MoreRacial Discrimination : The And Public Order Perspectives1103 Words   |  5 Pagesrights and public order perspectives are such contentious issues in Contemporary American Society because racial tolerance continues to be a clear trend in American society. In the past six years, there has been a significant positive change in the perceptions of both African Americans and Caucasians regarding the present state of race relations. The change in attitudes have reached the point where an African American has participated in the race for presidential election and won. Many of the issuesRead MoreDd208 Exam Notes Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesNotes for exam question 1 Chapter 1: social scientist have argued that issues of inequality, poverty and social exclusion cut across both social welfare and crime control domains, and noted that while some responses to these issues may become the focus of social welfare policies, others may become the focus of crime control interventions. Social justice then is neither the exclusive terrain of social welfare nor of crime control. The boundaries between these two domains tend to be mobile and

Essay on Major Issues Police Departments Face - 724 Words

The Issue police departments are facing major issues, in today’s society. Police departments are greatly understaffed, and sadly they fail to meet there recruitment quota. Money is the main sources of issues we face in America. If money is scarce in certain regions, then some police officers are willing to pack up and move to areas where they may pay more. Quite frankly I see this issue as being something good. For example, the job of a police officer is very risky. They stand the chance of losing their life everyday they are on patrols. If they put their lives on the line to protect the community and its property, then they should be paid something reasonable. The same goes for Soldiers who takes part in the army. My brother and sister†¦show more content†¦Homeland security information network is used to help small agencies into the information and collaboration circle. Local agencies can interact with the public the patrol on every day. Sharing information between them all is very crucial, that’s the best way they can communicate with one another, and they could all figure out different ways they can access certain situations. Home land security insures the safety of the united states. It passes laws writes ne policies, help fight crime, and most of all prevent terrorism. Homeland security helps protect our freedom, we have in the united states as well as keeping its citizens safe. Homeland security is is a national process that has programs like: the National terrorism advisory system. they create the rules that is strictly enforced by the TSA in airports. They Help keep the U.S safe Homeland security also help keeps use safe with cyber security, immigration, and border security. homeland securty was founded on November 25, 2002. It was signed into law by president Bush. it was made to help prevent any further terrorist attacks, that may arise after 9/11. Homeland security watches the countries borders, fights cyber security, and prevents terrorism every day, in hopes they can help put an to the violences thats constantly arising. Homeland security would relay information they receive on terrorism to the federal bureau of inspection, there the problem will be analyzed, and taking care of ifShow MoreRelatedStaffing Problems Of The Virginia State Police Department Essay1430 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization faces staffing challenges. However, the difference lies in the manner a company reacts to staffing issues. Staffing issues can be internal, external, or both. In addition, the intensity levels of the issues may vary from company to company. Recently, the Virginia State Police suffered from several staffing issues. This paper will address the specific staffing concerns with the Virginia Police Department, the ineffectiveness of the situation illustrated in the article, and ways the police departmentRead MoreImplementing Body Cameras Department Wide Face1437 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Police departments nationwide have began to consider body cameras. Implementing body cameras department wide face many issu es due to funding restrictions. Rialto Police Department faced the s Today at 2:01 PM î€   Jamar Newsome To Jamar Newsome Today at 2:01 PM Abstract Police departments nationwide have began to consider body cameras. Implementing body cameras department wide face many issues due to funding restrictions. Rialto Police DepartmentRead MoreAdministrator Challenges Essay1182 Words   |  5 Pagesin the police department. I will also describe what I consider being the major issues and satisfactions of that particular role. Finally, I will discuss if this course helped prepare me? If not, what might improve the course? To understand and comprehend what a criminal justice administrator job functions are we must first define these two words Criminal Justice, Administrator of Criminal Justice and Police Administrator. Criminal Justice – Is the system of law enforcement, involving police, lawyersRead MoreDiscussion Question Criminal Justice Essay612 Words   |  3 PagesMandatory: What is probable cause? How does probable cause affect the actions of police? How well do police officers meet the criteria of probable cause before taking action with regard to a criminal activity? Probable cause is a standard that all law enforcement officers abide by when searching for evidence on a person or their property to get a warrant and make an arrest. Probable cause affects the actions of police because if they do not follow these guidelines they can be reprimanded and theRead MoreThe Law Enforcement Recruitment And Training Needs1580 Words   |  7 PagesTerm Paper: Cops Czar for the State of Missouri Identify the Major Law Enforcement Recruitment and Training Needs: Recruitment Needs The profession of policing derives its effectiveness from its ability to attract and employ quality individuals who will strive to better their community. Therefore proper recruitment and selection of officers is incredibly important to a police organization. Some major needs to Missouri’s recruitment process will be addressed in the following paragraphs. DiversityRead MoreCritical Issues in Policing Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Issues in Policing Critical Issues in Policing Brian Riley CJA/214 May 31, 2012 Bobby Sheppard Police Agencies in modern society are a part of the American fabric to serve and protect the American public. The United States currently have more than 15,000 police agencies, (Walker Katz, 2011). Police Departments across the United States face similar critical issues policing. All police officers face dangers in the job of policing the dangersRead MoreAfter The 9/11 Attack, Many Agencies DidnT Know What To1630 Words   |  7 Pageslevel have to require a new shift in law enforcement if police officers want to ensure the public safety and welfare. Many terrorism preventions with local enforcement policies with crime issues because neighborhood, and community crime prevention should help police officers against the fight of terrorism. In order to help law enforcement train against terrorism threats is community policing because it focuses on crime and disorder in the police service that includes what law enforcement been doingRead MorePolice Officers Are Known As The Super Heroes Of The World.1376 Words   |  6 PagesPolice officers are known as the super heroes of the world. Police officers settle disputes, protect the community, and are looked up to as being a safe person to go to; that has all changed in the last couple of years. In the last couple of years, police officers have been the bad guys. They have been accused of being racists and abusing control in the work force. News and other media have had its fair share of reporting case of police officers being the bad guys. Not only are these problems inRead MoreUnderstanding Community Policing718 Words   |  3 Pageslocal population and the police. Main concerns are defined by the community, and the community plays a crucial part in the modeling and execu ting locally appropriate and acceptable solutions to its problems within the community. Community policing is basically non police officers or civilians that monitor and voice concerns about neighborhood crime. They talk about public safety issues such as crime, social disorder, and fear of crime. Joint partnerships between the police and the community they serveRead MoreIt Comes To Light That Police Departments Across The States1741 Words   |  7 PagesIt comes to light that police departments across the states play an important role in fighting and preventing terrorism. They are being trained to learn and investigate local terrorist threats throughout the United States, and to make sure the community is protected from such harm. In to do so police officers will have to extend they stay in the community and be involved in such activities and improve the community trust, another thing they will have to do is to build a partnership with other local

Nicotine Essay - 809 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the world today, Nicotine is one of the most frequently used addictive drugs. The impact it has on society is like no other. It is one of more than 4,000 chemicals found in the smoke of tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, and pipes. This addictive drug is the primary component in tobacco that acts on the brain. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Tobacco can be found two ways, it can be dried brown leaves of various sizes or it can be a grown form of tobacco. When extracted from the leaves, nicotine is colorless, but quickly turns brown when exposed to air. It then becomes a poisonous, pale yellow, oily liquid with a pungent odor and acrid taste. The amount of nicotine contained in tobacco leaves ranges†¦show more content†¦When using the wet snuff it would be held either between your lips or between your gums and cheek. The dried snuff is snorted up the nose and the chewing tobacco is chewed. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Nicotine has many various effects on the body. In small doses nicotine can serves as a stimulant, entering the bloodstream and promoting the flow of adrenaline, a stimulating hormone. It also raises the blood pressure and reduces the appetite, and it may cause nausea and vomiting. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Nicotine is addictive! Most smokers use tobacco regularly because they are addicted to the nicotine. You can be addicted to the nicotine in a physical and physological addiction. Addiction is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, even if they are in the risk of health problems. It is well documented that most smokers identify tobacco as harmful and express a desire to reduce or stop using it, and nearly 35 million of them make a serious attempt to quit. Unfortunately, 7% of those who try to quit in their own achieve more than 1 year of abstinence; most relapse within a few days of trying to quit. Some of the other factors besides nicotine addictive properties include its high level of availability, the small number of legal consequences of using the tobacco, and the advertising methods used by companies. What most people do not realize is that theShow MoreRelated Nicotine Essay4379 Words   |  18 PagesNicotine Cigarette smoking has been known for years to impair health of smokers and nonsmokers exposed to smoke in various ways such as by damaging the lungs and circulatory system. Nicotine, present in mainstream and sidestream smoke, is believed to be one of the most toxic components of tobacco. In 1994, David Kessler, commissioner of the FDA, launched an attack on tobacco companies, claiming they deliberately increased nicotine levels in cigarettes. Nicotine has been shown in various experimentsRead MoreExtract Nicotine From Tobacco Samples And Calculate The Amount Of Nicotine1247 Words   |  5 Pagesdissolve in the solvent. The purpose of this experiment is to extract nicotine from tobacco samples and calculate the amount of nicotine in it. In this experiment, nicotine will be the substance we want to get, and dichloromethane will be the solvent. Through several cycles of extraction, nicotine was able to dissolve in the solvent which makes the color of liquid in the extractor to fade. T he solvent was later on evaporated, and nicotine was obtained. Only a little amount of solvent will be used in thisRead MoreThe Effects Of Nicotine Dependence On Adolescents936 Words   |  4 PagesHypothesis: In the study it was hypothesized that as the nicotine dependence progresses it would lead to low positivity in the mood, high negativity in the mood, and higher mood variability. The study also observed whether nicotine dependence in a person changes after increasing the frequency of the person smoking during the course of the study. Methods: a. Participants In the study, the participants who were recruited were from the SECASP project. The study was a longitudinal study based on examiningRead MoreCigarettes And Other Nicotine Products884 Words   |  4 PagesMikhaylovich Group topic: Cigarettes and Other Nicotine Products In today’s session, group members were to learn the physiological and neurological effects of using nicotine and tobacco. The importance of quitting smoking and the methods of cessation were discussed. PO was on time and minimally engaged in the discussion. PO showed no interested in today’s topic as evidenced by only answering questions when prompted. PO completed the weekly treatment progress, reported having attended one soberRead MoreEffects Of Alcohol And Nicotine On Drugs1589 Words   |  7 Pagesis lit, more chemicals are released. Nicotine is the major ingredient in tobacco products which contributes to dependence. Once absorbed, nicotine travels to the adrenal glands via the blood stream which results in the release of epinephrine. Epinephrine in turn stimulates the central nervous system, causing an increase of blood pressure, heart rate and respiration (National Institute on drug abuse). In addition to altering the levels of epinephrine, nicotine also af fects dopamine levels. BehavioralRead MoreThe Addiction Of Tobacco, Nicotine, And Smoking1492 Words   |  6 PagesThe addiction to tobacco, nicotine, and smoking is something the humans have embraced and battled since the early 1800’s. With more and more people falling into the habit and becoming addicted, many detrimental health effects on the body caused people to question what was going on and what was causing these negative reactions in the body. Soon enough, the healthy and â€Å"cool† cigarettes that everyone was smoking became the face of lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, birth defects, and many other deadlyRead MoreElectronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Industry Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesThe UK has seen a rapid growth in the Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems industry, which consists of several devices including e-cigarettes. The question of their safety and supply arises with more concern in the pharmacy sector as they become increasingly popular. In today’s generat ion, pharmacists face a tough challenge to balances their roles as healthcare professionals and as successful retailers in order to survive against their competitors. The Royal Pharmaceutical Society has maintainedRead MoreFda Regulations : Nicotine Exposure Warnings And Child Resistant Packaging For Liquid Nicotine1664 Words   |  7 Pages Week 2 Assignment Proposed Regulations: Nicotine Exposure Warnings and Child-Resistant Packaging for Liquid Nicotine, Nicotine-Containing ELiquid (s), and Other Tobacco Products Hope Baruffa Professor Bowman Keller University 13 September 2015 The proposed rule, Nicotine Exposure Warnings and Child-Resistant Packaging for Liquid Nicotine, Nicotine-Containing ELiquid (s), and other Tobacco Products, is of great interest due to the fact that as a smoker andRead MoreNicotine Addiction: The Effects On The Body Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesA Tobacco plant is made up of approximately 5 percent of nicotine by weight. There are two categories of tobacco products cigarettes and smokeless tobacco. Nicotine has many effects on the body but the effect it has on the brain is responsible for the so called â€Å"good feeling† that is behind the addiction. Nicotine is considered to be addictive because of the psychological and physiological effects on a person. The Center for the Advancement of Health published the results of a study on teenagerRead MoreAnalysis On Reduced Nicotine Content For Cigarettes1171 Words   |  5 PagesKatherine Kim Health Psychology Paper Option A November 18, 2015 Analysis on Reduced-Nicotine Content for Cigarettes Smoking is a major problem concerning public health. It comes with many side effects that affect not only the smoker, but also victims of secondhand smoke and even thirdhand smoke. Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide that affects at least 6 million people a year. Previous research has shown that smokers die an average of 15 years earlier than non-smokers. Eric

Hrm Performance Appraisal Free Essays

Performance Appraisal Assignment Enclosure: Excel Sheet for Rough Work (In Mail) Submitted by: Group: 10 Kumar Gauraw (15) Ajay Gupta (37) Rajumoni Saikia(48) Tarakeswar Das(49) Question: How will you use Different methods to assess her performance? Answer: Graphic Rating Scale Graphic rating scales are one of the most common methods of performance appraisal. Graphic rating scales require an evaluator to indicate on a scale the degree to which an employee demonstrates a particular trait, behaviour, or performance result.Rating forms are composed of a number of scales, each relating to a certain job or performance-related dimension, such as job knowledge, responsibility, or quality of work. We will write a custom essay sample on Hrm Performance Appraisal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Graphic rating scales have a number of advantages: 1. Standardization of content permitting comparison of employees. 2. Ease of development use and relatively low development and usage cost. 3. Reasonably high rater and ratee acceptance. Disadvantages 1. They are susceptible to rating errors which result in inaccurate appraisals.Possible rating errors include halo effect, central tendency, severity, and leniency. 2. Restrictions on the range of possible rater responses. 3. Differences in the interpretations of the meanings of scale items and scale ranges by raters. 4. Poorly designed scales that encourage rater errors. CASE SOLUTION Following Graphic Rating Scale can be used to assess the performance of Ms. Prachi Jindal. [pic] [pic] Behaviour rating scale: Behaviourally anchored rating scales (BARS) are rating scales whose scale points are defined by statements of effective and ineffective behaviours.They are said to be behaviourally anchored in that the scales represent a continuum of descriptive statements of behaviours ranging from least to most effective. An evaluator must indicate which behaviour on each scale best describes an employee’s performance. BARS differ from other rating scales in that scale points are specifically defined behaviours. Also, BARS are constructed by the evaluators who will use them. There are four steps in the BARS construction process: 1.Listing of all the important dimensions of performance for a job or jobs   2. Collection of critical incidents of the effective and ineffective behaviour. 3. Classification of effective and ineffective behaviours to appropriate performance dimensions   4. Assignment of numerical values to each behaviour within each dimension (i. e. , scaling of behavioural anchors). †¢ COMMUNICATION [pic] She could be given Score of â€Å"6† because she handled and communicated well, as we don’t have information regarding her consistency so we can’t give score of â€Å"7†. INTERPERSONAL [pic] She could be given Score of â€Å"6† because of her good Interpersonal Skills, as we don’t have information regarding her consistency so we can’t give score of â€Å"7†. †¢ STRESS TOLERENCE [pic] She could be given Score of â€Å"6† because she handled the stressful situation well and in spite of verbal anger shown by the customer she maintained cool and calm and focused on the objective of resolving the issue, as we don’t have information regarding her consistency so we can’t give score of â€Å"7†.CRITICAL INCIDENT METHOD |Continuing Duties |Targets |Critical Incidents | |Attend Calls From Customer |95% of the callers should be satisfied after|She could made the customer happy while receiving | | |putting their problem in front of the |the calls | | |Customer Care Executive. | |Personal Traits while receiving calls |90% of the situations the Customer Care |She could manage to keep herself cool and cal m | | |Executive have to be cool and calm. |while talking to the Customer. | |Product knowledge |The Customer Care Executive should have the |She have shown a good knowledge about the product | | |knowledge of the product. as she was able to detect the problem. | |Identification of problems |95% of the situations the Customer Care |She could identify the problem with in a very | | |Executive should be able to find the |short time. | | |intricacy of the problem. | |Communication with the Manufacturer |95% of the situations the Customer Care |She was able to convey the problem to the | | |Executive should be able to convey the |Manufacturer in a much satisfying manner | | |problem to the Manufacturer. | |Prompt in taking action |90% of the situations the Customer Care |She was prompt in taking action for resolving the | | |Executive should be prompt in taking |issue | | |corrective action. | |Time taken to resolve the issue |95% of the situations the Customer Care |She was able to resolve the problem within 15 | | |Executive should resolve the problem in the |minutes of the call. | | |same day. | | The Critical incident collected could be of great help in performing her Performance Appraisal more accurately†. Question: – What help do you take from this case in making use of HR policy? alignment. Ans: – With the learning’s from this case following HR policies could be thought to for implementation. †¢ Recruitment ; Selection: Care should be taken to evaluate Candidate based on the behavioural ; overall factors before selecting. †¢ Behavioural Training: Behavioural Training must be imparted to all and periodically assessment. †¢ Product Knowledge: Training regarding technical ; overall product should be given from time to time about new ; exhausting product. †¢ Cross Cultural Training: Training to adapt, understand ; perform in multicultural environment should be imparted. [pic][pic][pic] How to cite Hrm Performance Appraisal, Papers

Modern Classic Texts Essay Example For Students

Modern Classic Texts Essay There has to be evil so that good can prove its purity above it Buddha. Humanitys thinking is conditioned by the ideals of the society around it. In order to run functionally the masses of society must support and uphold societys ideals. So society names acceptable, or encouraged, ideals good and the actions society disallows or forbids are called evil. Every day we see atrocious acts committed on the news. Even when the world condemns acts of evil they still occur, One then wonders why crimes are committed, whether these sins are an act of nature (that the perpetrator is born with certain evils) or is it instead that society has taught these people to be hateful and commit crimes, with this uncertainty In mind I set about investigating the questions; are humans inherently evil? Is there such thing as moral goodness? And how do two Modern Classic Texts, The Lord of the Flies and The Crucible, reflect real life contemporary issues? The sociological choices within The Lord of the Flies reflects the evils of real life societal flaws.  William Goldings The Lord of the Flies is a novel based on the exploits of a group of boys aged from six to twelve who are stranded on an island in a time which the world has sunk into nuclear war, the novel follows their paths as they attempt to create a functioning society on the island. The age of the boys is significant because they are old enough to know what is deemed right and wrong by the cultural rules of the society they grew up in but they were young enough that they hadnt had the morals of society drilled upon them so strongly as to not be able to ignore or disobey them without complete guilt of conscience. Golding makes the reader ask himself the age old question of whether Nature or Nurture is responsible for the evil within us. By eliminating the nurturing influence of our society in The Lord of the Flies (by stranding the boys) he can show that the boys will demonstrate evil not because of societies influence on them but instead, as Golding puts it, because they have the disease of being human. The reader can empathize with the group of boys because the reader sees their actions as being realistic and plausible, The traits shown by the boys are similar to the undesirable traits that children may exhibit before manners are taught to them, for example Maurice throwing sand at Percival is similar to the experiences of my life where kids have flicked sand into each others eyes at playgrounds, towards the climax of the novel the boys completely disregard their highest moral and commit the epitome of evil in killing Piggy on impulse, The evil of the situation is explained by the narrative, describing Ralph, the only boy who still believes in our societys ideals, in the quote; Ralph wept for the end of innocence and for the darkness within mans heart. I believe that their evil is only an extreme exaggeration of flicking sand to hurt somebody, the boys no longer support the morals of society so the act of murder is no more evil than flicking sand, the boys are misguided maybe but not inherently evil.  I believes that Golding is trying to say that evil lies within each of us irrelevant of our experiences, however I think that it is experiences which completely define our concept of evil, because without experiences we wouldnt know what evil was or how to avoid it. .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .postImageUrl , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:hover , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:visited , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:active { border:0!important; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:active , .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411 .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u720e1166716c9140edad46f5e6a23411:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Animal Rights Analysis EssayI believe the boys freedom to make decisions on the island without fear of reprimand or consequence is what shows that their true psyche is not to resort to what Golding would define as being evil acts but to doing what they please without notion of whether their actions are good or evil because it doesnt matter to them either way. I think this is similar to real life Crimes where a perpetrator or perpetrators from a lower end of society who have received in adequate love or advice arent remorseful for crimes they have committed because they havent grasped fully that the crime is wrong. In the crucible we see a spectrum of good and evil actions.  John Proctor, the protagononist in The Crucible shows elements of goodness and evil. He shows elements of self-defined evil by committing adultery early in the play, however later on he shows great remorse for his evil. I dont believe from this evidence that Proctor is inherently evil he just committed an evil action. I think that people may make poor choices, but it does not make them evil, there is always a capacity for good within people and Proctors recognition of his evil and his plead to god for redemption shows his good equally as much as his adultery shows his evil. The Capacity for good is also shown by proctor later in the play when many in the town are convicted of witchcraft by the town officials, the madness shown in Salem has been repeated throughout history, as mankind will disregard their morals to ensure their own safety, however although most men would lie and confess that they were witches Proctor refused to give up his dignity and would sacrifice his life rather than sign his name to a lie which was unjust, I think this demonstrates impeccable good from proctor to die for a cause is the ultimate sacrifice and to die for a good cause takes courage, and courage is a form of moral goodness.